Ken Bell Ken Bell's Profile Page

Ken Bell Ken Bell

0 Course Enrolled - 0 Course Completed

Biography

L4M3試験の準備方法｜ユニークなL4M3合格内容試験｜素晴らしいCIPS Commercial Contracting最新日本語版参考書

我々の承諾だけでなく、お客様に最も全面的で最高のサービスを提供します。CIPSのL4M3の購入の前にあなたの無料の試しから、購入の後での一年間の無料更新まで我々はあなたのCIPSのL4M3試験に一番信頼できるヘルプを提供します。。。

CIPS L4M3認定試験は、商業契約に焦点を当てた国際的に認められた資格です。この認定試験は、商業環境で契約を効果的に管理するために必要なスキルと知識をプロフェッショナルに提供することを目的としています。コースは、契約形成、契約管理、契約交渉、契約解除など、幅広いトピックをカバーしています。この認定試験に合格することで、商業契約における高度な熟練度を証明し、さまざまな産業で雇用主から高く評価されます。

>> L4M3合格内容 <<

L4M3最新日本語版参考書 & L4M3受験体験

我々Jpexamが自分のソフトに自信を持つのは我々のCIPSのL4M3ソフトでCIPSのL4M3試験に参加する皆様は良い成績を取りましたから。CIPSのL4M3試験に合格して彼らのよりよい仕事を探せるチャンスは多くなります。あなたに安心させるために、我々のソフトを利用してあなたが試験に失敗したら、我々は全額で返金するのを承諾してよりよいCIPSのL4M3ソフトを開発し続けます。

CIPS Commercial Contracting 認定 L4M3 試験問題 (Q145-Q150):

質問 # 145
SFO procurement manager sent a request for quotation to Vogon International in which he determined the contract terms and specification. In SFO's standard terms and conditions, it is stated that 'Goods shall be delivered and Services performed by the applicable Delivery Date. Supplier must notify Buyer 3 days prior to the Delivery Date if Supplier is likely to be unable to meet a Delivery Date. Vogon replied with a quotation without any amendment to SFO's terms & conditions. The SFO procurement manager found the prices were reasonable and submitted to senior management. Senior management team accepted that quotation and sent a notification to Vogon. On the Delivery Date, Vogon said they had no capacity to supply the product as the quotation due to a workers' strike. Did Vogon breach any agreement with SFO?

A. Yes, because the contract was formed since Vogon had sent the quotation as an acceptance to SFO's offer
B. Yes, because the contract had been formed between SFO and Vogon with the quotation as an offer and the notification as an acceptance
C. No, because Vogon had no intention to be bound by the quotation, therefore, it didn't constitute a contract
D. No, because the strike is a force majeur event, so Vogon did not breach any contract with SFO

正解：B

解説：
SFO issued an RFQ with defined terms and condition and detailed specification. This RFQ can be considered as an invitation to treat. Vogon's quotation is an answer to the purchaser's RFQ and is an offer to SFO. The contract come to life at the time Vogon received the notification from SFO senior management.
The strike may be a force majeur event, depending on the contract particular clauses and jurisdiction. In common law countries, force majeur is applicable as an exclusion of liability only if the contract allows it. In many civil law countries, force majeur is an implied term. But in every jurisdiction, force majeur is only a reason for excluding liability for non-performance of a contract. In other words, the non-performance party is not liable for any breach if force majeur event occurs but the event does not exclude the breach.
LO 1, AC 1.2

質問 # 146
Parkers Medical Supplies is a distributor of first aid supplies to supermarkets nationwide. A new supplier has approached Parkers with an offer to supply a new and innovative product. Parkers have never dealt with this company before, so are looking to ensure that the new supplier has the necessary insurance cover as the new product could potentially cause personal injury. What type of insurance should Parkers insist the new supplier takes out?

A. Product liability
B. Professional indemnity
C. Employers' liability
D. Public liability

正解：A

解説：
Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:
In the context of commercial contracting, it's crucial for buyers to ensure that suppliers have appropriate insurance coverage to mitigate potential risks associated with the products or services provided. Product liability insurance specifically covers the supplier against claims of personal injury or property damage caused by products they have supplied. This type of insurance is essential when introducing new or innovative products to the market, as there may be unforeseen risks associated with their use.
According to the CIPS L4M3 Commercial Contracting Study Guide, product liability insurance is designed to protect against claims arising from injuries or damages caused by defective products. This insurance is particularly important when the buyer is introducing a new product from a supplier with whom they have no prior experience, as it provides a safety net against potential legal and financial repercussions.
Reference:CIPS L4M3 Commercial Contracting Study Guide, Chapter 3, Section 3.2.1 - Key terms in contracts for indemnities and liabilities, sub-contracting, insurances, guarantees, and liquidated damages.

質問 # 147
You are to do the KPIs and targets for international supplier and the following was done
1. delivery in an hour
2. return orders in an hour
Is that a good thing or not?

A. No, the local suppliers are always the best choice
B. Yes, the higher the targets are, the better the outcomes will be
C. Yes, because these targets will propel the suppliers to continuous improvement
D. No, because the KPIs are not a realistic and justified

正解：D

解説：
KPIs and the targets for supplier should be SMART:
- Specific: What exactly do you want to achieve?
- Measurable: How will you identify that you have achieved your goal?
- Achievable: Is your goal really attainable?
- Relevant: Is it relevant to you or, in other words, does it align with where you want to be?
- Time-bound (or timely): When will you deliver your goal, and what are the key milestones?
The two KPIs (Delivery in one hour, Return orders in one hour) are not realistic and achievable for international suppliers. Therefore, you should not put such high targets for supplier.
Reference:
- What Are SMART KPIs? (Spoiler: They Don't Really Exist!)
- CIPS study guide page 107-108
LO 2, AC 2.2

質問 # 148
Bandpro is a reseller of branded computer products to the private and public sector. The procurement team must purchase 500 items each day solely by multiple phone calls and emails to suppliers. Due to this practice, it takes a lot of time to track and collect relevant documents. Some important documents even get lost, which makes procurement audit more burdensome. Which of the following would increase the robustness of audit trails in procurement activities?

A. Rectify non-compliant activities
B. Adopt e-procurement
C. Spend less time on auditing procurement procedures
D. Every evidence must be recorded by paper

正解：B

解説：
Audit trail is a chronological record the sequence of events connected to a given transaction, such as a purchase of raw materials, payroll disbursements, or a detailed financial statement. The record includes all the source documents connected to the transaction, providing context and clarity in the event a review is required. The more comprehensive the documentation, the more effective the audit trail is when used to create financial reports, verify information, and ensure compliance while eliminating fraud.
In the scenario, the procurement team gets the quotation from phone calls and emails which have weak audit trails and lack of transparency. One solution may be increasing the use of e-procurement system.
Reference:
- What is an audit trail?
- CIPS study guide page 6-7
LO 1, AC 1.1

質問 # 149
Which of the following statements is FALSE on contracts for the leasing of assets?

A. The lessee may bear some risks of ownership, such as the liability to insure the asset
B. The party responsible for maintenance, insurance and taxes is subject to negotiation
C. The ownership of leased asset is transferred to the lessee at the end of the period
D. In lease agreement, the possession and right of use of an asset are transferred to the lessee

正解：C

解説：
A lease is a contractual arrangement calling for the lessee (user) to pay the lessor (owner) for use of an asset. Some characteristics of Leases are:
- The right to use the lessor's asset is granted in exchange for a fee called the lease payment.
- The lease payments are usually paid in installments.
- Leases may be long- or short-term.
- At its inception a lease agreement constitutes a mutually unperformed contract Though the ownership of the asset is not transferred to the lessee, some responsibilities and risks do. The lessor and lessee may negotiate on who is responsible on maintenance, insurance, etc.
Reference:
LO 1, AC 1.3

質問 # 150
......

すべての受験生はL4M3試験に順調に合格するのを希望しますが、そんなに簡単ではありません。この試験を準備するあなたは心配する必要がありません。Jpexamの提供する問題集は受験生の試験への合格を保証することができます。我々の最新の問題集を利用して、気楽でL4M3試験に合格することができます。

L4M3最新日本語版参考書: https://www.jpexam.com/L4M3_exam.html

L4M3学習教材の試用版を使用した後、L4M3トレーニングエンジンの利点をより深く理解できると思います、私たちのL4M3試験リソースに関しては、これらの点で説明することができますので、私たちと一緒に機能を見てみましょう：高い合格率、最後になりましたが、L4M3試験問題の無料試用サービスを提供できます、CIPS L4M3合格内容それは確かに君の試験に役に立つとみられます、私たちのハイテク製品トレーニング資料のサポートの下、我々は高品質のL4M3最新日本語版参考書 - CIPS Commercial Contracting試験準備練習と最も信頼できるサービスを候補者に提供します、CIPS L4M3合格内容重点的な部分も明確されて、本番試験にカバーする問題が非常に多いので、関連勉強資料を一回練習して問題と答えに目を通した後、空いた時間で暗記すれば試験合格のことは当たり前です。

玲奈には北川の言動は不可解なのだろう、そんなの絶対普通じゃない、L4M3学習教材の試用版を使用した後、L4M3トレーニングエンジンの利点をより深く理解できると思います、私たちのL4M3試験リソースに関しては、これらの点で説明することができますので、私たちと一緒に機能を見てみましょう：高い合格率。

試験の準備方法-更新するL4M3合格内容試験-認定するL4M3最新日本語版参考書

最後になりましたが、L4M3試験問題の無料試用サービスを提供できます、それは確かに君の試験に役に立つとみられます、私たちのハイテク製品トレーニング資料のサポートの下、我々は高品質のCIPS Commercial Contracting試験準備練習と最も信頼できるサービスを候補者に提供します。

Ken Bell Ken Bell

Biography

Quick Links

Resources

Support